Effect of Silicon Amendment on Herbivore Induced Plant Volatiles of Rice Plant Infested by Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens (Stål)

Authors

  • Prabhulinga Tenguri Division of Entomology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110012
  • Subhash Chander ICAR-National Research Centre for Integrated Pest Management (NCIPM), New Delhi 110012, India
  • Suresh Nebapure Division of Entomology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110012
  • Arya P. S. Division of Entomology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110012
  • Madhu T. N. Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences (UAS), GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, Karnataka
  • Yogesh Yele Division of Entomology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110012

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55446/IJE.2022.595

Keywords:

GCMS, herbivore, induced plant defense, Pusa Basmati 1121, rice, semiochemical, silicon, TN1, tritrophic interaction, volatile organic compounds

Abstract

Silicon (Si) is known to play a very important role in a plant’s direct and indirect defense. In rice plants, its impact on induced volatiles released upon Brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens feeding is less understood. The BPH-induced volatile compounds from Si amended rice plants were analyzed using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). The alteration in Herbivore Induced Plant Volatiles (HIPV’s) blend was observed, wherein, total 38 HIPVs were found to be differentially released. The HIPV mainly belongs to alkane, alkene, alcohol and terpene groups. Overall, Si amendment caused a significant effect on the composition of HIPVs in rice, some of which are involved in tri-trophic interaction.

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Published

2023-06-01

How to Cite

Tenguri, P. ., Chander, S., Nebapure, S., P. S., A., T. N., M. ., & Yele, Y. (2023). Effect of Silicon Amendment on Herbivore Induced Plant Volatiles of Rice Plant Infested by Brown Planthopper <i>Nilaparvata lugens</i> (Stål). Indian Journal of Entomology, 85(2), 385–388. https://doi.org/10.55446/IJE.2022.595

Issue

Volume 85, Issue 2, June 2023

Section

Research Communications
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Europe PMC

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