Apis mellifera L. Stock Varied in Apple Pollen Foraging Preference

Authors

  • Harish Kumar Sharma Department of Entomology, College of Horticulture, Dr Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan 173230, Himachal Pradesh
  • Manju Devi Department of Entomology, College of Horticulture, Dr Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan 173230, Himachal Pradesh
  • Priyanka Thakur Department of Entomology, College of Horticulture, Dr Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan 173230, Himachal Pradesh
  • Ruchi Sharma Department of Entomology, College of Horticulture, Dr Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan 173230, Himachal Pradesh
  • Kiran Rana Department of Entomology, College of Horticulture, Dr Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan 173230, Himachal Pradesh
  • Meena Thakur Department of Entomology, College of Horticulture, Dr Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan 173230, Himachal Pradesh
  • Monika Department of Entomology, College of Horticulture, Dr Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan 173230, Himachal Pradesh

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55446/IJE.2023.1166

Keywords:

Apis mellifera, apple, cross-pollinated, pollen load, foraging preference, selection, multiplication, evaluation, recessive, tendency

Abstract

Apis mellifera L. colonies were evaluated to explore the apple foraging preference for effective pollination. In 2017, colony G2 showed highest preference for apple pollen loads (18.78%), while L3 recorded lowest apple pollen load (9.89%). On the basis of preference, queens from H2, L3, and G2 were produced to raise progenies for further multiplication and evaluation in 2018 and similar selection experiment was conducted in 2019 and 2020. In 2020 significant number of foragers were conditioned to apple flowers from the colony selected during the year 2019, thus indicating that A. mellifera strains multiplied from the colony showing higher apple pollen foraging preference was carried over to next generation and can be exploited to produce progenies to improve pollen hoarding trait with the help of continuous selection and breeding process.

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Published

2023-05-01

How to Cite

Sharma, H. K., Devi, M., Thakur, P., Sharma, R., Rana, K. ., Thakur, M., & Monika. (2023). <i>Apis mellifera</i> L. Stock Varied in Apple Pollen Foraging Preference. Indian Journal of Entomology, 84–87. https://doi.org/10.55446/IJE.2023.1166

Issue

Volume 85, Special Issue, May 2023

Section

Research Articles
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