Occurrence of Tea Mosquito Bug Helopeltis antonii Signoret on Neem in Northern Karnataka

Authors

  • Shankara Murthy M. Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Bheemarayanagudi 585287, Karnataka
  • Prabhuraj A. Department of Agricultural Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur 584104, Karnataka
  • Bheemanna M. Department of Agricultural Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur 584104, Karnataka

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55446/IJE.2022.537

Keywords:

Azadirachta indica, Helopeltis antonii, Tea mosquito bug, neem, margosa, Indian lilac, damage score, survey, incidence, gummosis, life stages, nymph, northern Karnataka

Abstract

Severe incidence of tea mosquito bug Helopeltis antonii Signoret (Hemiptera: Miridae) on neem Azadirachta indica A. Juss was noticed during 2021-22 in northern parts of Karnataka. The incidence level (expressed in damage score) varied from 1 to 4 across the surveyed locations, and mean damage score of 3 (25-50% incidence) was observed. Adults and nymphs were found desapping the tender parts of the twigs resulting in black patches and gummosis on the feeding zone initially. Later, affected twigs were found drying along with leaves giving burnt appearance. In this paper, details of survey conducted, different life stages of the pest recorded along with symptoms of damage are discussed.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Downloads

Published

2023-06-01

How to Cite

M., S. M., A., P., & M., B. (2023). Occurrence of Tea Mosquito Bug <i>Helopeltis antonii</i> Signoret on Neem in Northern Karnataka. Indian Journal of Entomology, 85(2), 393–395. https://doi.org/10.55446/IJE.2022.537

Issue

Section

Research Communications

References

Boa E R. 1995. A guide to the identification of diseases and pests of neem (Azadiracha indica). FAO, RAPA, Bangkok, Thailand. 71 pp.

Kalloor B J, Suganthy M, Balasubramanian A, Renukadevi P, Kumar S M. 2020. Seasonal abundance of tea mosquito bug, Helopeltis antonii Signoret infesting neem. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 8(6): 2006-2009.

Onkarappa S. 1993. Insect pests of neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.) with special reference to the bioecology and management of the tea mosquito bug, Helopeltis antonii Sign. (Hemiptera: Miridae). M Sc thesis, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bengaluru. 219 pp.

Rao Y R. 1915. Helopeltis antonii as a pest of neem trees. Agricultural Journal of India 10: 412-416.

Raviprasad T N, Vanitha K. 2020. Management of tea mosquito bug (TMB)- major pest of cashew. ICAR-DCR training manual, cashew production and post-harvest technologies. pp. 102-107.

Saroj P L, Bhat P S, Srikumar K K. 2016. Tea mosquito bug (Helopeltis spp.)- a devastating pest of cashew plantations in India: A review. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 86(2): 151-162.

Sundararaju D, Babu S P C. 1996. Neem pest not a mystery, Nature, 381:108.

Thirumalaraj G T, Puttaswamy. 2003. Population dynamics of tea mosquito bug (Helopeltis antonii Signoret) on guava and neem. Environment and Ecology 21(1): 222-226.

Most read articles by the same author(s)