Effect of Sowing on Population Dynamics of Aphid Myzus persicae (Sulzer) on Cumin

Authors

  • Nisha Choudhary College of Agriculture, Agriculture University, Jodhpur 342304, Rajasthan
  • M M Kumawat College of Agriculture, Agriculture University, Jodhpur 342304, Rajasthan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55446/IJE.2023.1644

Keywords:

Aphid, Myzus persicae, cumin, weather parameters, seasonal incidence, sowing dates, seed spices, population dynamics, climate change, ecology, populatoin is umbels

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted to study the population dynamics of aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulz.) and to see the effect of sowing dates. Cumin variety Gujarat Cumin 4 (GC-4) was grown during rabi 2020-21. The incidence and population fluctuation was dependent on the weather parameters. The incidence initiated in third week of December (51st Standard Meteorological Week-SMW). Initially, incidence was low (6.00 aphids/three umbels) but it gradually increased and reached the peak in last week of January i.e. 5th SMW (115.03 aphids/three umbels). The early sown crop (26th October) had the minimum infestation (68.00 aphid/3 umbels) of aphids and highest seed yield (4.90 q/ ha) was obtained as compared to the late sowing crop on 7th December (106.50 aphids/ umbels) with minimum seed yield (3.10 q/ ha).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Downloads

Published

2023-09-01

How to Cite

Choudhary, N., & Kumawat, M. M. (2023). Effect of Sowing on Population Dynamics of Aphid <i>Myzus persicae</i> (Sulzer) on Cumin. Indian Journal of Entomology, 1–3. https://doi.org/10.55446/IJE.2023.1644

Issue

Section

Research Articles

References

Bana J K, Deshwal, H L. 2013. Effect of different sowing dates on the incidence of aphid, Hyadaphis coriandari (Das) on Coriander. Indian Journal of Ecology 40(1): 130-131.

Hake L G, Deshwal H L, Yadav V S. 2018. Effect of different sowing dates on the incidence of aphid, Hyadaphis coriandari (Das) on fennel, Foeniculum vulgare (Mill.) International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 6: 2158-2162.

Kanani M K, Ranila A, Bhut J B, Borad P K. 2015. Impact of sowing periods on infestation of aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover on coriander. Proceedings. 4th Congress on Insect Science: Entomology for Sustainable Agriculture. 2015. Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana. p. 74.

Kumar M, Sahoo PK, Kushwaha DK, Gudi S, Singh G, Mahore A, Nalawade R, Patel A, Pradhan N C, Rahimi M. 2023. Tackling the Constraints of Cumin Cultivation and Management Practices. Annals of Agricultural & Crop Sciences 2023; 8(3): 1134.

Meena N K, Lal G, Kant K, Meena R S, Meena S R. 2018. Pest scenario of cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.) and population dynamics in semi-arid region of Rajasthan. International Journal of Seed Spices 8(1): 80-83.

Regar P K, Mahla M K, Lekha, Parihar A, Chhangani G. 2022. Population dynamics of coriander aphid and occurrence of their natural enemies in organic coriander. The Pharma Innovation Journal 11(6): 1201-1205.

Samota R P, Kumawat K C, Samota R G. 2015. Population dynamics of aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulz.) and its natural enemies on cumin, Cuminum cyminum Linn. in relation to abiotic factors. The Journal of Plant Science Research 31(1): 25-28.

Shewale C P, Borad P K. 2020. Population dynamics of major insect pests infesting fennel (Foeniculum vulgare L.). Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 8(5): 2367-2372.

Suthar M D, Lunagariya M, Borad P K. 2022. Biorational management of cumin pests. The Pharma Innovation Journal 11(6): 1022-1024.

Yadav T, Acharya V S, Yadav R, Singh V. 2018a. Seasonal incidence of aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulzer) on cumin, Cuminum cyminum Linn. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 7(1): 1084-1086.

Yadav T, Acharya V S, Yadav R, Sanp, R K. 2018b. Effect of dates of sowing on the incidence of aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulzer) on cumin, Cuminum cyminum Linn. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 6(2): 08-11.